


New York City Wage and Hour Violation Attorneys
Helping New York Employees Protect Their Pay
Each year, American workers lose between $40 billion and $60 billion to unpaid wages. That figure dwarfs the approximately $5.5 billion in total losses from burglary, robbery, and identity theft combined.
Wage theft can take many forms, including:
- Failure to pay the minimum wage or overtime
- Tip theft
- Failing to pay for all hours worked
For workers who are victims of wage theft, there are federal and state laws designed to protect them. The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and New York Labor Law are pivotal in safeguarding employees' rights to fair pay. These laws mandate minimum wage and overtime pay and prohibit illegal deductions, ensuring that hard-working individuals receive their rightful earnings.
If you suspect that your employer is not compensating you correctly for your job, the obvious first step is to talk to your employer. However, in case that doesn’t help, it may be time to involve a lawyer. A seasoned wage and hour lawyer in New York at Brown Kwon & Lam will fight for your rights and ensure you receive the compensation you deserve. Our legal team can help you understand your eligibility for filing a complaint and guide you on gathering the necessary documentation to support your claim.
When it comes to wage violation lawsuits, time is of the essence. You will want to gather as much evidence as possible to support your case. In this regard, a wage and hour attorney will offer advice and guide you in the right direction. Se habla español!
Your Rights Under Wage & Hour Laws
Navigating the complexities of wage and hour laws can be daunting, but knowing your rights is crucial for protecting yourself in the workplace. As an employee in New York, you are entitled to fair compensation for your work, including overtime pay and the minimum wage.
Our experienced attorneys at Brown Kwon & Lam are dedicated to empowering you with the knowledge you need to advocate for your rights. We understand that many employees may not be aware of the full extent of their rights and protections under the law. Therefore, it is essential to not only educate yourself but also seek professional legal advice when necessary.
Here are some key rights and protections under New York wage and hour laws:
- Right to Minimum Wage: Every employee is entitled to receive at least the state-mandated minimum wage, which is subject to periodic increases.
- Overtime Pay: If you work more than 40 hours in a week, you are entitled to receive 1.5 times your regular pay rate for those extra hours.
- Meal and Rest Breaks: New York law requires employers to provide meal breaks for employees working shifts longer than six hours.
- Protection Against Retaliation: Employees who report wage violations or seek legal recourse are protected from retaliation by their employers.
- Right to Keep Your Tips: If you work in a tipped position, your tips are your earnings, and employers cannot take them away from you.
Understanding these rights not only helps you recognize when violations occur but also equips you to take action. It's important to regularly review your pay stubs and any employment contracts to ensure you're being compensated fairly. If you believe your rights have been violated, our team is ready to assist you in seeking justice and compensation. Don’t hesitate to reach out for a consultation to discuss your specific case.
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Get the help you need from an experienced wage and hour attorney in New York. Contact us at (212) 295-5828 or access our online form without delay.
Wage Theft Prevention Act in New York
In 2011, New York enacted the Wage Theft Prevention Act, requiring employers to give written notice of wage rates to each new hire.
The introduction of this legislation marked a significant step towards greater transparency in the employer-employee relationship. By mandating written notice of wage rates, the law aims to prevent misunderstandings and disputes related to pay agreements, thereby promoting fair labor practices throughout the state. Furthermore, this act enables employees to better understand their entitlements and take immediate action if discrepancies arise, fostering a more accountable and fair work environment.
The written notice must include:
- Rate or rates of pay, including overtime rate of pay when applicable
- How the employee is paid (by the hour, salary, etc.)
- Regular payday
- The official name of the employer and any other names used for the business
- Address and phone number of the employer’s main office or location
- Allowances taken as part of the minimum wage, such as tips and meals, and lodging deductions
Under the law, the employee must receive their notice in English and the employee’s primary language. This dual-language requirement ensures that all employees, regardless of their linguistic background, are fully informed of their rights and wages from the onset of employment. By enforcing these measures, New York strives to uphold worker rights and diminish wage theft scenarios.
Minimum Wage Violations in New York
According to the New York State Department of Labor, the minimum wage is $15 per hour for businesses of any size in New York City. In Nassau, Suffolk, and Westchester counties, it is $15 per hour, while in the remainder of the state, it is $13.20 per hour. These rates differ for those in the fast food industry and those who receive tips.
Minimum wage violations occur when employers fail to pay employees according to these prescribed rates. Common instances include under-reporting hours, misclassifying employees to circumvent wage laws, or making illegal deductions that reduce overall pay. If you suspect a minimum wage violation, it is crucial to document all your work hours and retain copies of your pay stubs for verification purposes. Seeking legal advice from a New York wage and hour lawyer can further clarify your rights and options for recourse if such violations occur.
Overtime Violations in New York
When you are an employee who can work for overtime pay, you expect to receive those wages. But when that doesn’t happen, you may feel betrayed by your employer.
New York's stringent regulations regarding overtime pay are designed to ensure fair compensation for additional work. Despite these protections, overtime violations remain prevalent. Employees might be encouraged to work 'off the clock,' or they may not be paid for overtime hours worked. Such practices undermine not only individual workers' rights but also the integrity of New York's labor market as a whole. If you find yourself in such a situation, securing legal guidance from a New York wage and hour lawyer can help protect your rights and claim unpaid overtime.
New York has strict regulations on overtime violations, including:
- Those who are permitted to receive overtime pay must be compensated at the rate of 1½ times the employee’s regular rate of pay for all hours worked more than 40 hours in a workweek
- Compensation for overtime violations in the form of back pay, damages caused by the failure to pay overtime rates, and attorney’s fees if applicable
Paid Sick Leave & Family Leave in New York
New York State has implemented progressive policies regarding paid sick leave and family leave, ensuring workers have the right to take care of themselves and their families without jeopardizing their financial stability. The New York State Paid Sick Leave Law requires employers to provide their employees with paid sick leave, with the amount depending on the employer’s size and income.
Companies with five or more employees or a net income greater than $1 million must provide up to 40 hours of paid sick leave per calendar year. Larger employers, with 100 or more employees, must provide up to 56 hours. This law empowers New York employees to attend to personal or family health needs, including medical appointments or caring for a sick relative, without fear of losing income or being penalized at work.
Moreover, the New York Paid Family Leave provides further protection, enabling workers to take leave for family-related matters, such as bonding with a new child or caring for a seriously ill family member. These comprehensive policies illustrate New York’s commitment to supporting its workforce in striking a balance between work responsibilities and personal health and family obligations.
Filing a Wage Complaint in New York
When faced with wage violations in New York, it is vital to take action promptly. Filing a wage complaint is a formal process that can help employees recover unpaid wages and deter future violations. The first step is to document the suspected violation meticulously. Gather all relevant employment records, including contracts, pay stubs, timesheets, and any correspondence with your employer regarding your wages.
The New York State Department of Labor (NYSDOL) offers resources and forms to assist in this process. Employees can file a complaint either directly through the NYSDOL or seek assistance from a wage and hour attorney in New York, who can provide guidance on how to navigate the legal landscape and increase the likelihood of a successful outcome. Engaging a legal professional can be particularly beneficial in understanding your rights, estimating owed wages, and negotiating settlements. Taking prompt action not only helps rectify personal injustices but also contributes to wider workforce protections by holding employers accountable for their violations.
Tip Theft in New York
If you are a server, bartender, or hospitality worker in New York City, you probably rely on tips for the majority of your income. But when your employer doesn’t clearly explain the business tip process, they may be cheating you out of your rightfully earned money.
In New York City, employers may follow tip sharing, tip pooling, and/or the tip credit system. When done correctly and conveyed to employees appropriately, this is not an issue for businesses or employees. But, when an employer does not follow state protocol correctly, tip theft may occur.
Instances of tip theft can severely impact your ability to earn a livable wage. Not only can this practice diminish trust in your workplace, but it can also create a broader atmosphere of unfairness in the service industry. If you suspect tip theft, documenting specific instances where you believe tips were wrongfully withheld or pooled improperly is essential. Understanding your rights under New York's labor laws will empower you to address these issues and seek proper compensation. Legal representation from a New York wage attorney can be a powerful ally in ensuring the justice system holds violators accountable, restoring fairness to your work environment.
Unpaid Wages and Illegal Deductions in New York
If you are not being paid for all the work you do, you need legal guidance.
Unpaid wages not only reflect an immediate financial detriment but can also indicate systemic issues within an organization. Employers may withhold wages illegally through several means, such as failing to account for all hours worked, unauthorized deductions, or improperly managing employee classifications. To address unpaid wages, it is vital to gather comprehensive evidence, including work schedules, timecards, and pay stubs. Engaging a knowledgeable legal professional can provide you with the necessary insight and support to challenge these practices and pursue rightful compensation.
Such cases of unpaid wages may include:
- Your employer did not pay you for all hours worked, including job training
- Your paycheck bounced due to insufficient funds
- You did not receive all the tips earned
- Your rate of pay was lowered without notice
In addition, in New York, your employer cannot take illegal deductions from your pay.
Illegal deductions can include any subtractions from your paycheck that aren't explicitly authorized in writing or are not permissible under state law. This might encompass reductions for alleged property damages or losses of the employer that should not be the employee’s financial responsibility. Being vigilant about your pay details can prevent employers from exploiting ambiguities and ensure their compliance with lawful deductions. If you encounter illegal deductions, consulting a legal expert can guide you on the best course of action to rectify the situation.
These may include:
- Breakages
- Shortage of cash
- Fines
- Business loss
- Deductions not listed in Section 193 of the Labor Law
- Charges for check replacement
- Overcharges for paid family leave
You work hard for your paycheck. Don’t let an employer take advantage of you, resulting in unfair payment. By consistently reviewing your pay and understanding your rights, you can protect yourself from such exploitation and take immediate corrective action if any discrepancies appear. If you have a wage and hour case against your employer, we can help.
Contact Our Wage and Hour Lawyer in New York
When you need an experienced wage and hour lawyer near you to help you navigate unpaid wage laws in New York, contact Brown Kwon & Lam for a dedicated attorney near you. Our skilled legal team is prepared to help you understand your rights, evaluate your situation, and determine the best way to proceed in a complex employment environment.
Contact Brown Kwon & Lam or call (212) 295-5828 if you believe you have a wage and hour violation.
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Do not hesitate to reach out to the wage and hour lawyers at Brown Kwon & Lam with your case. Our legal team will stand by your side and help you seek justice.